SHOULD VOTING BE MANDATORY?

Photo Credit: The guardian Nigeria news JOHN BUKUNMI In a democratic society, voting is one of the most powerful tools citizens possess. It is both a right and a responsibility. Yet, in many countries, voters turnout continues to be low. This raises a vital question: Should voting be made compulsory? Athenian democracy held that it was every Athenian citizen's duty to participate in decision-making but attendance at the assembly was voluntary. Sometimes, there was some form of social opprobrium for those not participating, particularly if they were engaging in other public activities at the time of the assembly. From the 19th century onward a relatively small number of democracies have introduced compulsory voting at one time or another. From 1862 to 1998, compulsory voting was enacted in 20 democracies most of which were in Western Europe or Latin America. Reasons wh...